ECFMG fee hike brings significant changes to examination costs and international surcharges, requiring careful financial planning for medical students worldwide.
As we approach the new year, IMG applicants must be aware of the changes in fees for the United States Medical Licensing Examination® (USMLE®) and other services offered by the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG). Effective January 1, 2025, several fees charged by ECFMG will increase, which will be relevant to individuals who are considering pursuing a career in medicine in the United States.
Overview of the 2025 ECFMG Fee Increases
Effective January 1, 2025, ECFMG will implement the following fee adjustments:
- USMLE Step 1 and Step 2 Clinical Knowledge (CK) Examination Fees: $1,020 (an increase from $1,000)
- USMLE Step 1 International Test Delivery Surcharge: $205 (an increase from $195)
- USMLE Step 2 CK International Test Delivery Surcharge: $230 (an increase from $220)
These new fees will affect all applications and service requests received on or after January 1, 2025, as measured by Eastern Time in the United States. It should be noted that the fees for most other ECFMG applications and services will not change.

Why Are the Fees Increasing?
ECFMG periodically updates the fees associated with its service programs, consistent with the increasing costs of administering and delivering the USMLE examinations worldwide. Inflation, logistical complexities, and the necessity of International Baccalaureate maintaining the highest standards in examination delivery all play a role in these increases. With a fee adjustment, ECFMG can provide the services and examinations necessary for IMGs to secure their certification and licensure in the U.S., crucial components for engaging as physicians in the United States.
Implementation Timeline and Important Dates
Understanding the timeline for these changes is crucial for proper planning.
The new fee structure takes effect on January 1, 2025, at 12:01 AM Eastern Time.
Key Dates to Remember
Before Implementation
- Current fees apply to all applications submitted before December 31, 2024
- Eligibility period assignments follow existing rates
After Implementation
- New fees apply to all applications from January 1, 2025
- Test date scheduling under new rates
- Exam date considerations for 2025
Plan your exam registration strategically around these dates to optimize your costs.
Payment Methods and Processing
The ECFMG financial account remains the primary payment platform.
Accepted payment methods include:
- American Express credit card
- Other major credit cards
- International bank transfers
Processing times vary by payment method, so plan accordingly for your exam registration.
How Does This Impact IMGs?
The USMLE is a major hurdle in medical careers for international medical graduates. Registering for these examinations, especially with international surcharges, can be an expensive burden. This investment can be significant, as IMGs typically face costs associated with traveling, housing, and study materials.
The 2025 fee hikes, relatively modest as they may be, could still affect when applications are submitted. Individuals who plan to apply for residency may wish to register to take Step 1 and Step 2 CK ahead of the fee increase in effect.
Comparison with Current Fee Structure
Understanding the changes requires comparing new and current fees.
Key Differences
- Higher base examination fees
- Increased international surcharges
- Modified own set of fees for various services
Impact Analysis
- Overall cost increase
- Required certification exam adjustments
- Licensing process modifications
These changes reflect evolving medical education and licensing standards.
Will the Fee Increase Affect American Medical Graduates (AMGs)?
The answer is no. AMG’s do not register for USMLE exam via ECFMG. They usually register with NBME for the USMLE exams. The adjustments to ECFMG fees only apply to IMGs who are required to register through ECFMG to take the examinations and continue the certification process.
The NBME website will have any updates on USMLE fees that may be applicable to AMGs.
Strategies for IMGs to Mitigate the Impact of Fee Increases
While the increase in fees may seem inevitable, IMGs can adopt several strategies to minimize its financial impact:
Budgeting and Financial Planning: Project future expenses by creating a detailed financial strategy that takes into account examination costs, traveling fees, and study materials. With a little planning, you can budget accordingly so that you dont end up over-extending yourself financially.
Scholaraships & Grants: There are scholarships and grants offered by some institutions and organizations to provide assistance to IMGs preparing for the USMLE.
Group Study and Shared Resources: Participate in group study sessions and exchange study materials with classmates. One way to help reduce preparation costs is through pooling.
The Importance of the USMLE for IMGs
The USMLE is a critical component of the medical licensure process in the United States. It evaluates a physician’s ability to use knowledge, concepts and principles critical to patient care. For international medical graduates (IMGs) seeking certification via ECFMG to enter U.S. residency programs, completion of Step 1 and Step 2 CK are both required.
These examinations are designed to ensure that all practicing physicians meet the necessary competencies, contributing to the high standards of the U.S. healthcare system.
Understanding the Role of ECFMG
The Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG) plays a pivotal role in certifying IMGs for medical practice in the United States. ECFMG certification verifies that IMGs have met the necessary requirements to enter U.S. graduate medical education programs (residencies) and obtain licensure.
By facilitating the process of credential verification and examination registration, ECFMG ensures that IMGs are well-prepared to contribute to the U.S. healthcare system, addressing physician shortages and diversifying the medical workforce
Conclusion
Although fee increases may present further challenges for IMGs, they are necessary to meet the growing demand to maintain and improve the quality of medical tests and services. By staying informed and proactive, IMGs can adapt to these changes and continue their journey toward practicing medicine in the United States.
For more details on the 2025 fee changes and other services provided by ECFMG, please visit the ECFMG Fees Page and the ECFMG 2025 Information Booklet. Staying up to date with these changes will help you prepare for the next steps in your medical career.
FAQs
Who is affected by the fee increases?
The fee increases apply to international medical graduates (IMGs) registering for USMLE Step 1 and Step 2 CK through ECFMG.
Can I avoid the fee increase?
Yes, by registering for exams before January 1, 2025, you can lock in the current rates.
Have any thoughts? Comment below and follow us for such news at USMLE News.